There are various
methods of administering baptism, the earliest must have been by immersion,
which is synonymous with the Greek word ‘Baptismos’,
‘to bury or to dip’. Much later, about 3rd century, pouring or affussion and
sprinkling were added because of the infants. By affussion, water is poured
over the head of the candidate.
Bible scholars
have pointed out that affussion was done at the house of Cornelius (Acts 10)
and the the jailer’s house at Philippi (Acts 16:33), and sprinkling was done on
the Pentecost day for those who believed (Acts 2); for it would be impossible
for the 11 Apostles to baptise over 3000 men (women and children not inclusive)
in a single day.
God Himself also
promised in Ezekiel 36:25 saying “Then
will I sprinkle clean water upon you, and ye shall be clean: from all your
filthiness, and from all your idols, will I cleanse you.” This clearly
shows the authenticity of baptism by spirinkling. God approves of it as a mode
of cleansing from every form of dirts, spiritual pollution contamination.
In reality, all
modes are authentic and spiritually rewarding, so long it has;
(1) word, that is,
the name of the God the Father the Son and the Holy Spirit
(2) element, that
is, water.
Baptism itself is
an outward and visible sign of an inward and spiritual grace. There must have been
a dramatic turning away from all that stands in the way of Christ. The
candidate must first believe in his/her heart unto righteousness and confess
unto salvation with the mouth (Rom.10:9-10). In the case of the infants, their
godparents help in the renunciation and equally help the young people as they
grow up to live worthy Christian life.
Whether one is
baptised by immersion at River Jordan or River Ogun, or affused or sprinkled at
All Souls’ Church, Bodija, Ibadan, these are only signs; the inward grace comes
from God when we give our lives to Christ. This is when we become regenerated
by the indwelling of the Holy Spirit, thus, God purifies and adopts us and
makes us that which is expedient in His sight as we mature in the faith.

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